ARTERIES TO KNOW (arteries red)

pt. = Pulmonary Trunk and pa. = Pulmonary Arteries (these are blue)

a. = Aorta, Ascending

• 44. = Coronary

aa. = Arch of the Aorta

• 1. = Brachiocephalic (right only)
  • 2r. = Right Common Carotid [3. = External Carotid 4. = Internal Carotid]
  • 5. = Right Subclavian
    • 6. = Vertebral [7. = Basilar 8. = Circle of Willis]
    • 9. = Internal thoracic (mammary)
  • 10. = Axillary, 11. = Brachial [12. = Ulnar 13.= Radial 14.= Palmar arch]
• 2. = Left common carotid from aortic arch
• 15. = Left subclavian from aortic arch

a. = Aorta, Descending

• a. = Thoracic Aorta [16. = intercostal 17. = phrenic]
• a. = Abdominal Aorta
  • 18. = Celiac [19. = Splenic, 20. = Left gastric, 21. = Hepatic]
  • 22. = Superior mesenteric
  • 23. = Renal
  • 24. = Testicular (Ovarian)
  • 25. = Inferior mesenteric
  • 26. = Common iliac
    • 27. = Internal iliac
    • 28. = External iliac
  • 29. = Femoral [ 30. = Popliteal, 31. = Posterior tibial, 32. = Anterior tibial, 33. = dorsalis pedis]

VEINS TO KNOW: (Ch 15): (veins blue)

sv. = Superior vena cava

34. = Brachiocephalic
• 35. = Internal jugular
• 36. = External jugular v.
• 5. = Subclavian v.
  • 9. = Internal thoracic (mammary)
  • 10. = Axillary
  • 11. = Brachial [12. = Ulnar, 13. = Radial] 37. = Basilic 38. = Cephalic 39. = Median cubital
• 40. = Azygos [16. = Intercostals]

iv. Inferior vena cava

• 41. = Hepatic veins (from liver)
• 42. = Hepatic portal (vein into liver) 22. = Superior mesenteric 25. = Inferior mesenteric
• 23. = Renal v.
• 26. = Common iliac
  • 27. = Internal iliac
  • 28. = External iliac
• 29. = Femoral [30. = Popliteal, 31. = Anterior tibial, 32. = Posterior tibial]
• 43. = Great saphenous

Find Veins on Heart

• 45. = Coronary v
• 46. = Coronary sinus
• pv. = Pulmonary v. (these veins red)

HEART ANATOMY TO KNOW: - Heart Tissues and Pericardial cavity

• pp. = Parietal pericardium, vp. = Visceral pericardium (epicardium)
• m. = Myocardium, e. = Endocardium

• ra. = Right atrium, la. = Left atrium, as. = interatrial septum
• rv. = Right ventricle, lv. = Left ventricle, vs. = interventricular septum
• tc. = trabeculae carneae

• Atrioventricular valves
  • 47. = bicuspid (mitral) (Left AV Valve), 48. = tricuspid (Right AV Valve)
  • 49. = Chordae tendineae, 50. Papillary muscles
• Semilunar valves [ 51. = pulmonary semilunar 52. = aortic semilunar]

• Pulmonary Circuit: pt. = Pulmonary trunk, pa. = Pulmonary arteries, pv. = Pulmonary vein
• Systemic Circuit: a. = Aorta, sv. = Superior vena cava, iv. = Inferior vena cava
• Coronary Circuit: 44. = Coronary artery, 45. = Coronary vein, 46. = Coronary sinus